单向链表实现

// node类
function Node(element) {
this.element = element;
this.next = null;
}

// LList类
function LList() {
this.head = new Node("head");
this.find = find;
this.insert = insert;
this.display = display;
this.findPrevious = findPrevious;
this.remove = remove;
}

function remove(item) {
var prevNode = this.findPrevious(item);
if (!(prevNode.next == null)) {
    prevNode.next = prevNode.next.next;
}
}

function findPrevious(item) {
var currNode = this.head;
while (!(currNode.next == null) && 
        (currNode.next.element != item)) {
    currNode = currNode.next;
}
return currNode;
}

function display() {
var currNode = this.head;
while (!(currNode.next == null)) {
    console.log(currNode.next.element);
    currNode = currNode.next;
}
}

function find(item) {
var currNode = this.head;
while (currNode.element != item) {
    currNode = currNode.next;
}
return currNode;
}

function insert(newElement, item) {
var newNode = new Node(newElement);
var current = this.find(item);
newNode.next = current.next;
current.next = newNode;
}

// 测试代码
var cities = new LList();
cities.insert("Conway", "head");
cities.insert("Russellville", "Conway");
cities.insert("Carlisle", "Russellville");
cities.insert("Alma", "Carlisle");
cities.display();
console.log();
cities.remove("Carlisle");
cities.display();
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双向链表实现

function Node(element) {
   this.element = element;
   this.next = null;
   this.previous = null;
}

function LList() {
   this.head = new Node("head");
   this.find = find;
   this.insert = insert;
   this.display = display;
   this.remove = remove;
   this.findLast = findLast;
   this.dispReverse = dispReverse;
}

function dispReverse() {
   var currNode = this.head;
   currNode = this.findLast();
   while (!(currNode.previous == null)) {
      console.log(currNode.element);
      currNode = currNode.previous;
   }
}

function findLast() {
   var currNode = this.head;
   while (!(currNode.next == null)) {
      currNode = currNode.next;
   }
   return currNode;
}

function remove(item) {
   var currNode = this.find(item);
   if (!(currNode.next == null)) {
       currNode.previous.next = currNode.next;
       currNode.next.previous = currNode.previous;
       currNode.next = null;
       currNode.previous = null;
   }
}

function display() {
   var currNode = this.head;
   while (!(currNode.next == null)) {
      console.log(currNode.next.element);
      currNode = currNode.next;
   }
}

function find(item) {
   var currNode = this.head;
   while (currNode.element != item) {
      currNode = currNode.next;
   }
   return currNode;
}

function insert(newElement, item) {
   var newNode = new Node(newElement);
   var current = this.find(item);
   newNode.next = current.next;
   newNode.previous = current;
   current.next = newNode;
}
   

var cities = new LList();
cities.insert("Conway", "head");
cities.insert("Russellville", "Conway");
cities.insert("Carlisle", "Russellville");
cities.insert("Alma", "Carlisle");
cities.display();
console.log();
cities.remove("Carlisle");
cities.display();
console.log();
cities.dispReverse();
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循环链表实现

循环链表和单向链表类似,唯一的区别是循环链表的尾节点指向头节点

function LList() {
   this.head = new Node("head");
   this.head.next = this.head;
   this.find = find;
   this.insert = insert;
   this.display = display;
   this.findPrevious = findPrevious;
   this.remove = remove;
}
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